Climate

Woodside's climate strategy is integrated throughout our company strategy.

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Woodside's climate strategy is integrated throughout our company strategy: our aspiration to thrive through the energy transition with a low cost, lower carbon, profitable, resilient and diversified portfolio1

Our climate strategy contains two key elements:

  • reducing our net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions and
  • investing in products and services for the energy transition.

Each element of our strategy is supported by the detail in our Climate Transition Action Plan and 2023 Progress Report which is expected to continue to evolve over time, and will be updated in future disclosures.

Thriving through the energy transition

Thriving through the energy transition

Woodside’s climate strategy is integrated throughout our company strategy
Reduce our net equity scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions
Invest in products and services for the energy transition
Design out Avoid emissions
Operate out Reduce emissions
Offset Residual emissions
Design Out
These are engineering changes which avoid emissions in the design of new facilities prior to construction. Estimated potential for ~16 Mt CO2-e cumulative to 2050 at Trion, Pluto Train 2 and Scarborough.
Large scale abatement
These are potential opportunities costing more than US$80/t that are being progressed through a company wide plan, with the intent to reduce costs and mature technology so they can be selected for asset level plans.
Asset Level Plans
Opportunities costing <US$80/t and select large scale abatement opportunities are being progressed at existing operating assets. Estimated potential for ~12 Mt CO2-e cumulative to 2050 at current portfolio of operating assets. 
Carbon credit portfolio
Originating and acquiring a carbon credit portfolio with high integrity offsets.
Assess Investment for energy transition resilience
Diversity Invest in new energy products and lower carbon services
Support Our customers and suppliers to reduce their emissions
Transition case
Incorporation of climate-related considerations in the business case for new investments.
Invest
New energy products and lower carbon services.
Support customers and suppliers
To reduce their emissions.
The section above refers to content as at 31 December 2023

Net equity Scope 1 and 2 emissions reduction targets

Net equity Scope 1 and 2 emissions reduction targets2

  • 15% by 2025

  • 30% by 2030

 Net equity emissions reduction targets with an aspiration of net zero by 2050 or sooner.
2023 highlight: Achieved 12.5% reduction compared to starting base relative to a starting base of 6.32 Mt CO2 -e

Scope 3 emissions targets

Investment Target3

  • US$5 billion4

Investment in new energy products and lower carbon services by 2030

Emissions abatement target3

  • 5 Mtpa CO2-e

Take FID on new energy products and lower carbon services by 2030, with total abatement capacity of

2023 Progress update

  • US$335 million

Cumulative total spend on new energy products and lower carbon services

Highlights1

  • In 2023 we advanced our net equity Scope 1 and 2 emissions reduction to 12.5% compared to 11% in 2022.2
    - We also used 13% fewer carbon credits as offsets than last year, due to the underlying emissions performance at our facilities.
    - We completed the development of decarbonisation plans across our merged portfolio of operated assets, including identifying potential large scale opportunities to reduce emissions beyond 2030.
    - Gross emissions intensity lower (better) than benchmark of a comparable energy portfolio – and improved further in 2023.6
  • We established a Scope 3 Emissions Abatement Target, to complement our existing Scope 3 Investment Target. The target is to take FID on new energy products and lower carbon services by 2030, with a total abatement capacity of 5 Mtpa CO2 -e.5 The investment target tracks our work to develop these projects and bring them to market. The emissions abatement target will track their impact on customer emissions.
    - Our spending on new energy products and lower carbon services increased over 135% in 2023 compared to 2022, building towards our target to invest US$5 billion by 2030.3,4
    - We have also included additional information in the 2023 Annual Report and Climate Transition Action Plan and 2023 Progress Report about the progress of our Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) and hydrogen projects, the risks to achieving our targets, such as securing profitable customer offtake, and what we are doing to address these risks.
  1. This section refers to highlights within a specific time period. Please note that the relevant year, where the activity applies, is stated where appropriate. Where we refer to our activities without reference to a previous calendar year or using present tense, the relevant content may be updated from time to time at our discretion but no reliance should be placed by the reader on this page being up-to-date. We also recommend checking our Announcements page regarding our most recent business activities.

Potential opportunities

The categories of potential climate-related opportunities include: resources efficiency, energy sources, products and services, markets and resilience.

Potential risks

The categories of potential climate-related risks include: transition risks such as policy and legal risks, technology, market, and reputation; physical risks such as acute, and chronic. See our 2023 annual report.

Our climate-related opportunities and risks are outlined below and also described in detail in section 5.0 of the Climate Transition Action Plan and 2023 Progress Report.

This includes detail of how these processes are integrated into Woodside’s overall risk management framework.

  1. For Woodside, a lower carbon portfolio is one from which the net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, which includes the use of offsets, are being reduced towards targets, and into which new energy products and lower carbon services are planned to be introduced as a complement to existing and new investments in oil and gas. Our Climate Policy sets out the principles that we believe will assist us achieve this aim.
  2. Targets and aspiration are for net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions relative to a starting base of 6.32 Mt CO2 -e which is representative of the gross annual average equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions over 2016-2020 and which may be adjusted (up or down) for potential equity changes in producing or sanctioned assets with a final investment decision prior to 2021. Net equity emissions include the utilisation of carbon credits as offsets.
  3. Scope 3 targets are subject to commercial arrangements, commercial feasibility, regulatory and Joint Venture approvals, and third-party activities (which may or may not proceed). Individual investment decisions are subject to Woodside’s investment targets. Not guidance. Potentially includes both organic and inorganic investment.
  4. Includes pre-RFSU spend on new energy products and lower carbon services that can help our customers decarbonise by using these products and services. It is not used to fund reductions of Woodside’s net equity Scope 1 and 2 emissions which are managed separately through asset decarbonisation plans.
  5. Includes binding and non-binding opportunities in the portfolio, subject to commercial arrangements, commercial feasibility, regulatory and Joint Venture approvals, and third-party activities (which may or may not proceed). Individual investment decisions are subject to Woodside’s investment targets. Not guidance.
  6. Woodside analysis, based on Woodside Scope 1 and 2 emissions data for 2022 and 2023 relative to a comparable portfolio of LNG, conventional shelf and deepwater assets, calculated from the 2023 emissions intensity of these primary resource themes reported in Wood Mackenzie’s Emissions Benchmarking Tool.

Our approach1

This is an abbreviated summary of our Climate Transition Action Plan and 2023 Progress Report (CTAP) which should be read in full.

Woodside has also provided more detail in our Response to investor feedback (expanding from CTAP pg.9)

  1. This section refers to current intentions, plans or stated targets (where applicable). It also outlines information regarding our Management System and relevant processes and procedures. Where we refer to our activities without reference to a previous calendar year or using present tense, the relevant content may be updated from time to time at our discretion but no reliance should be placed by the reader on this page being up-to-date. We also recommend checking our Announcements page regarding our most recent business activities.

Reduce our net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions

Woodside is targeting a reduction of net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions of 15% by 2025 and 30% by 2030, with an aspiration of net zero by 2050 or sooner.1 Our performance against these targets is highlighted in the highlights section.

Reducing our net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions is supported by three levers:

  • avoiding emissions in design
  • reducing emissions in operations and
  • offsetting the remainder with carbon credits.

Woodside has a long standing focus on energy efficiency. Our first formal climate-related target was a 5% energy efficiency target over the period 2016-2020. We exceeded this target, achieving 8%.

  1. Targets and aspiration are for net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions relative to a starting base of 6.32 Mt CO2 -e which is representative of the gross annual average equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions over 2016-2020 and which may be adjusted (up or down) for potential equity changes in producing or sanctioned assets with a final investment decision prior to 2021. Net equity emissions include the utilisation of carbon credits as offsets.
2024 Climate case study

2024 Climate case study

Case Study

A focus on methane emissions management

Woodside remains committed to measuring, reducing and transparently reporting methane emissions at our sites, and collaborating with others to support global action.

Our reported methane emissions are around 0.1% of production by volume, which is lower than the Oil and Gas Climate Initiative (OGCI) 2025 target of below 0.2%.1

However, we see an opportunity to further reduce our methane emissions and through collaboration and knowledge-sharing, aim to help others in the industry do so too.

1. GCI, 2024. https://www.ogci.com/action-and-engagement/reducing-methane-emissions/#methane-target

Large scale abatement
Marginal abatement cost curve2
~90% of gross equity Scope 1 and 2 emissions in 2050 are from LNG3,4
  1. 0
  2. 25
  3. 50
  4. 75
  5. 100
2023
2030
2040
2050
Non LNG %
LNG Emissions %
Abatement option for typical LNG emissions sources2
~50%
~25%
~15%
~10%
Mechanical drives
  • Post combustion capture + carbon sequestration
  • Electrification
  • Hydrogen fuelling + carbon sequestration
Power generation
  • Renewable power
  • Post combustion capture + carbon sequestration
  • Oxyfuel combustion + carbon sequestration
Reservoir CO2
  • Carbon sequestration
  • Carbon to products
Flaring
  • Reduction or recovery
Carbon price (US$/t)
Cumulative CO₂-e emissions reductions
Opportunities costing <US$80/t
In progress
  • Flaring minimisation
  • Energy efficiency
  • Reliability improvement
  • Methane reduction
US$80t/CO₂-e long term cost of carbon

Large scale abatement |
Multiple technology options >US$80/t

Priority is to reduce cost and mature engineering in order to make available for selection at facilities with the longest future operating life and greatest emissions reduction potential.

Oxyfuel combustion
Post combustion carbon capture
Carbon capture and utilisation (CCU)
Renewable power
H2 fuelling
Carbon sequestration
The section above refers to content as at 31 December 2023
  1. Woodside’s assumptions on carbon cost pricing include a long-term carbon price of US$80/ tonne of emissions (real terms 2022). Woodside continues to monitor the uncertainty around climate change risks and will revise carbon pricing assumptions accordingly.
  2. Indicative only, not guidance. Graphic outlines future decarbonisation options currently being considered. Opportunities may or may not eventuate. Please refer to section 7.6 “Disclaimer, risks, emissions data and other important information” for important cautionary information relating to forward looking statements.
  3. Indicative only. Scope 1 and 2 estimates are based on equity share of current portfolio of operating and sanctioned projects.
  4. See announcement titled “Woodside to sell 15.1% Scarborough interest to JERA” (23 February 2024) at woodside.com. Greenhouse gas emissions data including charts and estimates of future abatement plans in this Climate Transition Action Plan have not been updated to reflect changes in Woodside’s equity share of the Scarborough Joint Venture as a consequence of the sale of 15.1% interest to JERA.

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Invest in products and services for the energy transition

Investing in products and services for the energy transition is supported by three levers:

  • assessing investments for their resilience to the energy transition
  • diversifying our products and services and
  • supporting our customers and suppliers to reduce their emissions.

Click on each of the following topics to view more about it.

Our performance

Our performance1

See the ‘highlights’ section above, and the Climate Transition Action Plan and 2023 Progress Report for more information.

  1. This section refers to our performance within a specific time period. Please note that the relevant year, where the activity applies, is stated where appropriate. Where we refer to our activities without reference to a previous calendar year or using present tense, the relevant content may be updated from time to time at our discretion but no reliance should be placed by the reader on this page being up-to-date. We also recommend checking our Announcements page regarding our most recent business activities.

Climate data table

For more information refer to the climate-related data table.

View data table

Large Scale Abatement

Emissions reduction opportunities that are estimated to cost more than US$80/t CO2-e are reviewed by our Executive Leadership Team.1 They are subject to more engineering, cost reduction or technology maturation in a company-wide large scale abatement plan, as depicted in the chart below.

If they can be matured to an appropriate level, they will be reassessed by the Executive Leadership Team and progressed where appropriate. The proposed Woodside Solar project is an example of a project likely costing more than US$80/t CO2-e that is progressing.

Multiple opportunities have been identified that could reduce the Scope 1 and 2 emissions from our current portfolio. LNG facilities are the source of the majority of our emissions. They arise from reservoir CO2, power generation, mechanical turbines and our flaring system. Electrification (using renewable or lower carbon power), CCS and hydrogen fuelling of turbines are all options that could reduce these emissions, creating choices in the optimal mix. We estimate these large scale opportunities could potentially deliver approximately 35 million tonnes of additional cumulative Scope 1 and 2 emissions reductions through to 2050.2,3

For further information, see page 20 of our  Climate Transition Action Plan and 2023 Progress Report.